Ultrastructure and cellular organization of longsnout seahorse Hippocampus reidi liver

Authors

  • Luis A. Romano Laboratório de Imunologia e Patologia de Organismos Aquáticos, Instituto de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, Brazil
  • Luana B. Giesta Laboratório de Imunologia e Patologia de Organismos Aquáticos, Instituto de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, Brazil https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2189-8357
  • Virginia F. Pedrosa Laboratório de Imunologia e Patologia de Organismos Aquáticos, Instituto de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, Brazil
  • Michael H. Schwarz Virginia Tech, Virginia Seafood Agricultural Research and Extension Center, 102 S. King Street, 23669 - Hampton, USA
  • Luís A. Sampaio Laboratório de Piscicultura Estuarina e Marinha, Instituto de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6533-1837
  • Ricardo V. Rodrigues Laboratório de Piscicultura Estuarina e Marinha, Instituto de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8809-4739

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47193/mafis.3912026010108

Keywords:

Hepatocyte, electron microscopy, histological morphology

Abstract

Hippocampus reidi is an endangered tropical species, as well as being one of the most widely traded marine fish globally. The cellular organization of the normal liver in the longsnout seahorse (H. reidi) was studied using electron microscopy to provide an overview of the liver’s fine structure. Two hundred and fifty seahorses were collected and prepared for transmission electron microscopy. Sections were cut using an LKB ultramicrotome and then washed with PBS, stained with uranyl citrate for 2-3 min, and then with lead acetate for 20 s. The grids were then observed using an electron microscope Zeiss EM 109. The cytoplasm of the hepatocyte contains a nucleus surrounded by a double membrane, diffusely scattered mitochondria and a network of the endoplasmic reticulum of rough and smooth types. Most of the rough endoplasmic reticulum appear to be in parallel to the nuclear envelope or the cell membrane and was situated relatively in the center part of the cytoplasm. The cellular organization of the longsnout seahorse liver is quite similar to that of other mammalian species.

 

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Published

2025-12-01

How to Cite

Romano, L. A., Giesta, L. B., Pedrosa, V. F., Schwarz, M. H., Sampaio, L. A., & Rodrigues, R. V. (2025). Ultrastructure and cellular organization of longsnout seahorse Hippocampus reidi liver. Marine and Fishery Sciences (MAFIS), 39(1). https://doi.org/10.47193/mafis.3912026010108